Turmeric for Weight Loss: Does It Work?

Turmeric is a golden spice that has numerous health benefits. Using turmeric for weight loss has also gained attention in recent years.

Derived from the Curcuma longa plant, turmeric contains curcumin, a bioactive compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

In this guide, we’ll explore what to know about using turmeric for weight loss and what the evidence suggests about its effectiveness.

Why Is Turmeric Such a Popular Supplement?

Turmeric comes from the Curcuma longa plant rhizomes native to South Asia. It has a long history of use for centuries, not only in cooking but also in traditional medicine. The active compound curcumin is responsible for its health benefits and the vibrant color associated with turmeric.

Curcumin helps fight oxidative stress in the body by neutralizing free radicals. These unstable molecules damage cells, contributing to many diseases. Curcumin modulates inflammatory pathways, reducing inflammation and contributing to chronic conditions.

Can Turmeric for Weight Loss Be Beneficial?

There are numerous ways in which turmeric can be helpful for weight loss.

These include:

  • Boosting metabolism: Curcumin increases the production of bile. Bile is made by the liver, which helps with the digestion and absorption of fats. Through enhanced bile production, turmeric can help improve digestion and metabolism, leading to potential weight loss benefits.
  • Blood sugar regulation: Turmeric can regulate blood sugar levels through improved insulin sensitivity and reduced insulin resistance. When blood sugar levels are stabilized, it can prevent ups and downs in energy levels, reduce cravings, especially for high-calorie and sugar foods, and support weight management.
  • Combats inflammation: Chronic inflammation is linked to obesity and metabolic syndrome. The anti-inflammatory properties curcumin is so known for can alleviate inflammation, reducing the risk of complications related to obesity and promoting weight loss.
  • Adipokines regulation: Adipokines are hormones that fat cells (adipose tissue) secrete to regulate metabolic processes. The processes include inflammation, appetite, and energy expenditure. Dysregulation or imbalances in adipokine levels are associated with metabolic disorders and obesity. Curcumin can help regulate adipokine expression, such as leptin, helping modulate energy balance and appetite.
  • More fat burning: Studies suggest curcumin may increase fat metabolism and promote the breakdown of fat cells, known as lipolysis. Turmeric supports weight loss by increasing your body’s ability to burn fat for energy. Turmeric, or more specifically curcumin, can regulate the enzymes involved in breaking down and synthesizing fat and could increase fat oxidation and decrease fat accumulation.
  • Appetite suppression: Research into this area of turmeric for weight loss is more limited than the others. However, some evidence shows it can suppress appetite and reduce food intake, contributing to weight loss via caloric restriction. These effects are thought to stem from turmeric’s impact on signaling pathways in the brain.
  • Gut health: Growing evidence shows that curcumin has prebiotic-like effects, promoting the growth of helpful gut bacteria and reducing inflammation. A healthy gut microbiome relates to better metabolic health, potentially contributing to weight loss.

Turmeric for weight loss seems promising because of the multiple pathways it affects.

Does Turmeric Help with Belly Fat?

Curcumin in turmeric has been studied for its role in reducing belly fat, also known as visceral fat. Belly or visceral fat is especially harmful because it surrounds your vital organs and is linked with a greater risk of health conditions like metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes.

Turmeric for belly fat may be beneficial for the same reasons listed above.

For example, chronic inflammation is linked to increased visceral fat accumulation. Curcumin, which reduces inflammation in adipose tissues, may contribute to less belly fat.

Insulin resistance is a crucial sign of metabolic syndrome. It is associated with abdominal obesity, and since curcumin can enhance insulin sensitivity, it may reduce visceral fat accumulation and promote fat loss.

Curcumin affects lipid metabolism, and evidence from studies suggests it could inhibit fat accumulation and promote fat oxidation, reducing belly fat.

How to Take Turmeric for Weight Loss

If you’re thinking about using turmeric for weight loss, remember the following:

  • Dosage: The optimal dosage of turmeric for weight loss isn’t firmly established, but most studies used doses from 500 to 2,000 mg per day. You might want to start on the lower end of that dosage range and move up while monitoring for side effects.
  • Timing: You can take turmeric supplements any time of day, but it’s best to have them with meals for enhanced absorption. Taking turmeric with foods that have healthy fats or black pepper can improve absorption and make the supplement more bioavailable and effective.
  • Bioavailability: This is a big issue with turmeric and curcumin supplements. Bioavailability is the proportion of a substance available for your body to use after it enters circulation. Curcumin has poor bioavailability, so you should choose a supplement specifically formulated for high bioavailability.

When choosing a turmeric or curcumin supplement for bioavailability, look for enhanced formulations. For example, you might select lipid-based delivery systems like liposomal turmeric. You can also choose a supplement containing piperine in black pepper, known as a bio enhancer.

Many newer turmeric supplements use nanoparticle technology to encapsulate, improving its absorbability. You may see more significant effects of turmeric for weight loss when you choose a nanoparticle formulation.

Also, whole turmeric contains different compounds besides curcumin, but standardized extracts provide a consistent dosage of curcumin. That’s preferable when you’re targeting particular health benefits like weight loss.

How Long Does It Take Turmeric to Work for Weight Loss?

There’s a lot of variance in how long it takes turmeric to work for weight loss, including your metabolism, diet and lifestyle habits. The dosage and formulation you use are also relevant.

Some people may notice benefits relatively quickly, but for others, it could take a few months to consistently see weight loss from turmeric.

What To Take with Turmeric for Weight Loss

If you want to speed up your weight loss with turmeric, other supplements can be helpful by targeting different aspects of metabolism, appetite regulation or inflammation. These include:

  • Black pepper extract: Piperine is the active compound in black pepper and enhances curcumin’s bioavailability. Piperine blocks certain enzymes in the liver and intestines, making curcumin more bioavailable and beneficial for weight loss.
  • Green tea extract: It has catechins, which have been studied for their fat-burning effects. Epigallocatechin gallate, or EGCG, is one of the most potent of these compounds. Combining green tea or an EGCG compound with turmeric may synergistically support weight loss by increasing fat oxidation and energy expenditure.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids: These are found in food sources like flax seeds and fatty fish, or you can take fish oil supplements. They are associated with improvements in metabolic health and reduced inflammation. Combining omega-3 fatty acids with turmeric can help support weight loss by more comprehensively addressing underlying inflammation.
  • Ginger: This is another rhizome-like turmeric with anti-inflammatory benefits. Ginger contains gingerol and other compounds that help suppress appetite and boost metabolism. Combining turmeric and ginger can help each complement the other regarding weight loss benefits.
  • Probiotics: Beneficial bacteria can help you have a healthier gut and regulate weight. Newer research shows an imbalance in the composition of your gut bacteria can contribute to metabolic disorders and obesity. Taking turmeric and probiotics together can positively influence metabolism and weight management.
  • Fiber supplements: Dietary fiber helps you feel fuller, regulates blood sugar and supports digestive health. Combining turmeric with a fiber supplement like glucomannan or psyllium husk can help you control your appetite, reduce calorie intake and support your overall weight loss efforts.

Final Thoughts

There is promising evidence that using turmeric for weight loss can be effective. Turmeric has many benefits to support weight loss, including its metabolism-regulating, appetite-modulating and anti-inflammatory properties. Curcumin, turmeric’s active compound, has been studied to help the underlying contributing factors to weight gain, such as insulin resistance, inflammation, and poor lipid metabolism.

If you’re considering trying turmeric for weight loss, choose a high-quality supplement with enhanced bioavailability. If you incorporate turmeric into a well-rounded lifestyle with good nutrition and exercise habits, you will likely see results much faster. 

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Ashley Sutphin Watkins
Ashley Sutphin Watkins is a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She's a medical content writer, journalist and an avid researcher of all things related to health and wellness. Ashley lives near the Smoky Mountains in East Tennessee with her family.
Medically reviewed by — By Ashley Sutphin Watkins — Updated on March 25th, 2024
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